Views: 0 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2025-12-26 Origin: Site
Introduction
Selecting the correct rubber compound is the most critical step in product design. The debate often comes down to NBR vs EPDM. While both are synthetic rubbers, they serve opposite purposes. Understanding the difference between NBR vs EPDM prevents costly seal failures.
NBR (Nitrile): Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber. Famous for oil resistance.
EPDM: Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer. Famous for weather/UV resistance.
The main deciding factor in NBR vs EPDM is the operating environment. If fuel or oil is present, NBR is required. If sunlight and weather are the main factors, EPDM is required.
| Property | NBR (Nitrile) | EPDM |
| Oil/Fuel Resistance | Excellent | Poor (Swells) |
| Weather/UV Resistance | Poor (Cracks) | Excellent |
| Temperature Range | -40°C to +108°C | -50°C to +150°C |
Scenario A: You are sealing a fuel tank. -> Choose NBR.
Scenario B: You are sealing a window on a vehicle. -> Choose EPDM.
| Material | Common Industry | Specific Part |
| NBR | Automotive Powertrain | Oil seals, fuel hoses |
| EPDM | Automotive Body | Weatherstripping, brake systems (non-oil based) |
Q: What happens if I use EPDM for gasoline?
A: The EPDM will absorb the gasoline, swell significantly, and eventually disintegrate.
Q: Is NBR cheaper than EPDM?
A: They are generally comparable in price, though specialized formulations vary.
Correctly identifying the application requirements for NBR vs EPDM ensures safety and performance. Consult authoritative resources likeSAE Internationalfor material standards.
Not sure which material fits your needs? Fuqiang offers expert consultation on material selection and custom manufacturing.